{"id":3617,"date":"2024-07-17T03:15:42","date_gmt":"2024-07-17T03:15:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/?p=3617"},"modified":"2025-07-03T09:50:03","modified_gmt":"2025-07-03T09:50:03","slug":"dry-eye-syndrome-clear-vision-ahead-with-myah-for-optimal-eye-health-in-malaysias-seniors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/dry-eye-syndrome-clear-vision-ahead-with-myah-for-optimal-eye-health-in-malaysias-seniors\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff1a\u501f\u52a9 MYAH \u5b88\u62a4\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e50\u9f84\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u773c\u90e8\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8fce\u63a5\u6e05\u6670\u89c6\u754c"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6cd0b591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding: 2vw 1vw 2vw 1vw;\">\r\n<h2 id=\"dry\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">I. \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08DES\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\uff08DED\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u773c\u8868\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u4e3a\u6cea\u819c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u591a\u79cd\u773c\u90e8\u4e0d\u9002\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u5e72\u773c\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u673a\u5236\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u6cea\u819c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u3001\u773c\u8868\u708e\u75c7\u4e0e\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u7ecf\u611f\u89c9\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"450\" class=\"wp-image-3624\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-50.png\" alt=\"Dry eye is a common and often chronic problem, particularly in older adults. (Source: https:\/\/www.aoa.org\/healthy-eyes\/eye-and-vision-conditions\/dry-eye?sso=y)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-50.png 900w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-50-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-50-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8be5\u75c5\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u572850\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u3002MYAH\u7684\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u5c16\u7aef\u5e72\u773c\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u62a4\u7406\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4e3a\u8001\u9f84\u4eba\u7fa4\u5e26\u6765\u6539\u5584\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u89c6\u529b\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u53ca\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u89c6\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4e0e\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4e2d\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a 5% \u81f3 50%\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6bd4\u4f8b\u56e0\u8bca\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02 [1]\u3002\u5973\u6027\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u76f8\u5bf9\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u53ca\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49 [3]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"658\" height=\"466\" class=\"wp-image-3623\" style=\"width: 830px; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-49.png\" alt=\"During aging, the eye undergoes several structural and functional changes that increase vulnerability to ophthalmic diseases. (Source: https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/B9780323988049000013)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-49.png 658w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-49-300x212.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 658px) 100vw, 658px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>DES \u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u6162\u6027\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u663e\u8457\u4e0d\u9002\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6291\u90c1\u6216\u7126\u8651[3]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1369\" height=\"1378\" class=\"wp-image-3629\" style=\"width: 823px; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-55.png\" alt=\"Schematic of dysregulated tear film during DES and the various intrinsic (blue background) and extrinsic (red background) etiologies (Source: https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10792-022-02320-7)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-55.png 1369w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-55-298x300.png 298w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-55-1017x1024.png 1017w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-55-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-55-768x773.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1369px) 100vw, 1369px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MYAH\u5728\u5e72\u773c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>MYAH \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u773c\u79d1\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u6311\u6218\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<br \/>\u867d\u7136\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\u672a\u5177\u4f53\u5217\u51fa MYAH \u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u524d\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u6cea\u819c\u7834\u88c2\u65f6\u95f4\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u773c\u8868\u70ed\u6210\u50cf\u4e0e\u524d\u8282\u5149\u5b66\u76f8\u5e72\u65ad\u5c42\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u8bca\u65ad\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u5236\u5b9a\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u65e9\u671f\u3001\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p>\u50cfMYAH\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u671b\u6574\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e3a\u773c\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1247\" class=\"wp-image-3630\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-56.png\" alt=\"Infrared technology also allows the MYAH to image the oil glands along the top and bottom lids called Meibomian glands. (Source: https:\/\/komokaoptometry.com\/myah-a-powerful-tool-for-dry-eye-and-myopia-management\/)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-56.png 1536w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-56-300x244.png 300w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-56-1024x831.png 1024w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-56-768x624.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00a0<\/h3>\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u5305\u62ecTearLab\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001IDRA\u548cKeratograph 5M\u5728\u5185\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u8bca\u65ad\u8bbe\u5907\u5df2\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eea\u5668\u53ef\u5bf9\u773c\u8868\u548c\u6cea\u819c\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u4e14\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30[2]\u3002\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6ef4\u773c\u6db2\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u975e\u5904\u65b9\u4eba\u5de5\u6cea\u6db2\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u5b62\u7d20\u548c\u5229\u59a5\u6614\u5355\u6297\u7b49\u5904\u65b9\u836f\uff09\u5728\u4ece\u8f7b\u5ea6\u5230\u91cd\u5ea6\u7684\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u72b6\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u62a4\u7406\u5728\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u4e2a\u4f53\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u7279\u6027\u548c\u6bcf\u4f4d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u540c\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u5ba1\u67e5\u53ef\u80fd\u52a0\u91cd\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u533b\u7597\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u65bd\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8c03\u6574[3]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5148\u8fdb\u8bca\u65ad\u8bbe\u5907\u5982 MYAH \u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u66f4\u5177\u4e2a\u4f53\u5316\u4e0e\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e3a\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u62a4\u7406\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e :<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"eye\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>[1] Bernadette, Karen and Meriana Rasyid. \u201cScreen Time and Dry Eye Disease During Distance Learning among The Class of 2019 Medical Students at a University In Jakarta, Indonesia.\u201d Folia Medica Indonesiana (2023): n. Pag..<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/00c04cf1061388fba6b4f6b1db267930ba8add73\"> https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/00c04cf1061388fba6b4f6b1db267930ba8add73<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[2] De Luca, Andrea et al. \u201cPromising High-Tech Devices in Dry Eye Disease Diagnosis.\u201d Life (Basel, Switzerland) vol. 13,7 1425. 21 Jun. 2023, doi:10.3390\/life13071425.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC10381352\/\"> https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC10381352\/<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[3] Han, Sang Beom et al. \u201cAssociation of dry eye disease with psychiatric or neurological disorders in elderly patients.\u201d Clinical interventions in aging vol. 12 785-792. 15 May. 2017, doi:10.2147\/CIA.S137580.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5439727\/\"> https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5439727\/<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[4] di Cello, Luca et al. \u201cAdvances in the Noninvasive Diagnosis of Dry Eye Disease.\u201d Applied Sciences (2021): n. Pag..<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7f8301728230dafd912b49117bac82cc5b63ee98\"> https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/7f8301728230dafd912b49117bac82cc5b63ee98<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">II. \u4e86\u89e3\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08DES\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u5e72\u71e5\u6027\u89d2\u7ed3\u819c\u708e\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u75c5\u75c7\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3002\u5176\u7279\u5f81\u5728\u4e8e\u6cea\u6db2\u5206\u6ccc\u91cf\u6216\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u773c\u8868\u6da6\u6ed1\u548c\u4fdd\u6e7f\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u6b64\u75c5\u75c7\u53ef\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u9002\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u773c\u8868\u9020\u6210\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-3619\" style=\"width: 698px; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-47.png\" alt=\"Structures involved in Tear Production (Source: https:\/\/grahameye.com\/dry-eye-disease-management)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-47.png 450w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-47-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u4ece\u8f7b\u5ea6\u5230\u91cd\u5ea6\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u773c\u775b\u6709\u6c99\u783e\u611f\u6216\u5212\u75d5\u611f\u3001\u53d1\u7ea2\u3001\u707c\u70e7\u611f\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6d41\u6cea\u548c\u89c6\u529b\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c7\u72b6\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f71\u54cd\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u9a7e\u9a76\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6cea\u819c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u52a0\u5267\u773c\u90e8\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u8868\u9762\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u98ce\u9669[5][6]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"977\" height=\"1600\" class=\"wp-image-3622\" style=\"width: 597px; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-48.png\" alt=\"Dry eyes occur when the eye is unable to maintain a healthy coating of tears. (Source: https:\/\/www.apollospectra.com\/blog\/ophthalmology\/how-common-is-dry-eye-syndrome)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-48.png 977w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-48-183x300.png 183w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-48-625x1024.png 625w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-48-768x1258.png 768w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-48-938x1536.png 938w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 977px) 100vw, 977px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5e38\u89c1\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6cea\u6db2\u5206\u6ccc\u529f\u80fd\u9010\u6e10\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u8377\u5c14\u8499\u6c34\u5e73\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u548c\u7c7b\u98ce\u6e7f\u6027\u5173\u8282\u708e\u7b49\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20 [5][7]\u3002<br \/>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u5e72\u71e5\u6216\u591a\u98ce\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5747\u53ef\u52a0\u5267\u773c\u8868\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e :<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"importance\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>[5] John, Patricia Ann et al. \u201cEvaluation of Prevalence and Associated Factors of Dry Eye Syndrome among Medical Students Exposed to Visual Display Terminal in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia.\u201d Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences (2023): n. Pag..<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/34bbdebd724b6454b6e70accf68a9633b8c91e88\"> https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/34bbdebd724b6454b6e70accf68a9633b8c91e88<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[6] Sim, Korching and Lili Asma Ismail. \u201cImpact of COVID-19 on the Prevalence of Dry Eye Among Young Adults in Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.\u201d NOVEMBER 2023 (2023): n. Pag..<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/8788456dd4fb1b61fdaebd469a86555015a6c3bb\"> https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/8788456dd4fb1b61fdaebd469a86555015a6c3bb<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[7] Baghazal, Alaa et al. \u201cThe Prevalence of Dry Eye Syndrome in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients in Saudi Arabia.\u201d Global Journal of Health Science (2023): n. Pag..<a href=\"https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/5ef802907221136a710d2a4331792976acb12145\"> https:\/\/www.semanticscholar.org\/paper\/5ef802907221136a710d2a4331792976acb12145<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">III. \u5e72\u773c\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\uff08DED\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u773c\u8868\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u9020\u6210\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u53ca\u65e9\u7b5b\u67e5\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u75c5\u60c5\u3001\u9884\u9632\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6076\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ef4\u6301\u826f\u597d\u89c6\u529b\u548c\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u65e5\u76ca\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u773c\u90e8\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u53ca\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u773c\u8868\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6da6\u6ed1\u548c\u6e7f\u6da6\u4e0d\u8db3\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u3002\u5176\u5e38\u89c1\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\u523a\u6fc0\u611f\u3001\u53d1\u7ea2\u3001\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u548c\u89c6\u75b2\u52b3\u7b49\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u53ca\u65f6\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6cea\u6db2\u5206\u6ccc\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u773c\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u968f\u5e74\u9f84\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u5c24\u4e3a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u76f8\u5173\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173[8]\u3002\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5173\u4e8e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u79ef\u6781\u5e94\u5bf9\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u65e9\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc4\u4f30\u6cea\u6db2\u91cf\u3001\u6cea\u6db2\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7751\u677f\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u7b5b\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9DED\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u62ec\u89d2\u819c\u8868\u9762\u75be\u75c5\u6307\u6570\uff08OSDI\uff09\u95ee\u5377\u3001Schirmer\u8bd5\u9a8c\u548c\u6cea\u819c\u7834\u88c2\u65f6\u95f4\uff08TBUT\uff09[8]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u5c1a\u672a\u660e\u663e\u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u8bc6\u522b\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ca\u65f6\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"809\" height=\"469\" class=\"wp-image-3626\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-52.png\" alt=\"Schematic shows the location of lacrimal and meibomian glands in the eye (Source: https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/ijo\/fulltext\/2023\/04000\/lacrimal_and_meibomian_gland_evaluation_in_dry_eye.11.aspx)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-52.png 809w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-52-300x174.png 300w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-52-768x445.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 809px) 100vw, 809px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u65e9\u671f\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\uff08DED\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u5e72\u9884\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u963b\u6b62\u75be\u75c5\u8fdb\u5c55\u5e76\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u6076\u5316\u524d\u7f13\u89e3\u4e0d\u9002\u3002\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u996e\u98df\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u5bcc\u542b\u6b27\u7c73\u4f3d-3\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u72b6[9]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u6cea\u6db2\u548c\u6297\u708e\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5373\u65f6\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u6cea\u819c\u548c\u773c\u8868\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b5b\u67e5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e5f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\uff08DED\uff09\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u50cf EyeScore \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5065\u5eb7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u9891\u5206\u6790\u773c\u7751\u8fd0\u52a8\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u7728\u773c\u9891\u7387\u548c\u7728\u773c\u5b8c\u6574\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u5e72\u773c\u7b5b\u67e5\u8fc8\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5728\u793e\u533a\u73af\u5883\u6216\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u9650\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u5c24\u4e3a\u6709\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u4e34\u5e8a\u53c2\u8003 :<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"role\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>[8] Wu, Jianhua et al. \u201cDry Eye Disease Among Mongolian and Han Older Adults in Grasslands of Northern China: Prevalence, Associated Factors, and Vision-Related Quality of Life.\u201d Frontiers in medicine vol. 8 788545. 25 Nov. 2021, doi:10.3389\/fmed.2021.788545.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8655125\/\"> https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8655125\/<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[9] Zhang, Sydney, and Julio Echegoyen. \u201cDesign and Usability Study of a Point of Care mHealth App for Early Dry Eye Screening and Detection.\u201d Journal of clinical medicine vol. 12,20 6479. 12 Oct. 2023, doi:10.3390\/jcm12206479.<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35679030\/\"> https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35679030\/<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">IV. TMYAH \u5728\u5e72\u773c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>MYAH \u7531\u62d3\u666e\u5eb7\u533b\u7597\uff08Topcon Healthcare\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u8bca\u65ad\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e72\u773c\u3001\u8fd1\u89c6\u7b49\u773c\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u6613\u60a3\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\uff08DED\uff09\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5c24\u4e3a\u6709\u76ca\u3002\u5728\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u663e\u8457\u504f\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u5907\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MYAH \u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u529f\u80fd<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6cea\u819c\u7834\u88c2\u65f6\u95f4\uff08TBT\uff09<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u6cea\u819c\u7834\u88c2\u65f6\u95f4\uff08TBT\uff09\u662f MYAH \u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bca\u65ad\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5b83\u6d4b\u91cf\u6cea\u6db2\u4ece\u773c\u8868\u84b8\u53d1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u6cea\u819c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8f83\u77ed\u7684 TBT \u8868\u660e\u6cea\u6db2\u84b8\u53d1\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u773c\u90e8\u6da6\u6ed1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6b64\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3a\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u5e72\u773c\u8bca\u65ad\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u56e0\u6cea\u6db2\u6210\u5206\u968f\u5e74\u9f84\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u84b8\u53d1\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4 [10]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" class=\"wp-image-3628\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-54.png\" alt=\"The Tear Breakup Time (TBT) records the patients tear film condition while they hold their blink and calculates the time of first breakup and average time for breakup of the Tear Film. (Source: https:\/\/topconhealthcare.eu\/en_EU\/products\/ca-800)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-54.png 1600w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-54-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-54-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-54-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-54-1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00a0<\/h4>\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading alignwide\">\u6cea\u6cb3\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff08TMH\uff09<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u6cea\u6cb3\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff08TMH\uff09\u6d4b\u91cf\u662f MYAH \u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0b\u773c\u7751\u5904\u7684\u6cea\u819c\u4f53\u79ef\u3002\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cea\u6db2\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u6cea\u819c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684 TMH \u503c\u4e0e\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u8bca\u65ad\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\uff08DED\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u5c24\u4e3a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c [10][12]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"753\" height=\"471\" class=\"wp-image-3627\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-53.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-53.png 753w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-53-300x188.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 753px) 100vw, 753px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00a0<\/h4>\r\n<h4>\u7751\u677f\u817a\u7ea2\u5916\u6210\u50cf<\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>MYAH \u4e2d\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u5bf9\u7751\u677f\u817a\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u7751\u677f\u817a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5206\u6ccc\u9632\u6b62\u6cea\u819c\u5feb\u901f\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u817a\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u662f\u84b8\u53d1\u6027\u5e72\u773c\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4e2d\u5c24\u4e3a\u666e\u904d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u817a\u4f53\u6210\u50cf\uff0cMYAH \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u7751\u677f\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\uff08MGD\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u663e\u8457\u5bfc\u81f4\u8001\u5e74\u5e72\u773c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7684\u75c5\u75c7 [10][11]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" class=\"wp-image-3625\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-51.png\" alt=\"Dry eyes screening checks the amount of tears, the quality of your tears, how long they can stay on the surface of the eyes as well as the condition of the meibomian glands. (Source: https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/eyecare\/eye-health-screening\/)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-51.png 1200w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-51-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-51-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-51-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00a0<\/h3>\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e34\u5e8a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u60a3\u8005\u6559\u80b2<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>MYAH \u7684\u5168\u9762\u8bca\u65ad\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5e72\u773c\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u51c6\u786e\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u6cea\u819c\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u53ca\u7751\u677f\u817a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0cMYAH \u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9488\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u4e2a\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u75c5\u4f8b\u590d\u6742\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u60a3\u8005\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e :<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"conclusion\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>[10]<a href=\"https:\/\/komokaoptometry.com\/myah-a-powerful-tool-for-dry-eye-and-myopia-management\/\"> https:\/\/komokaoptometry.com\/myah-a-powerful-tool-for-dry-eye-and-myopia-management\/<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[11] Llorens-Quintana, Clara et al. \u201cA Novel Automated Approach for Infrared-Based Assessment of Meibomian Gland Morphology.\u201d Translational vision science &amp; technology vol. 8,4 17. 2 Aug. 2019, doi:10.1167\/tvst.8.4.17.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6681863\/\"> https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6681863\/<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[12] Wan, Cheng, et al. &#8220;Measurement Method of Tear Meniscus Height Based on Deep Learning.&#8221; Frontiers in Medicine, vol. 2023, 2023, Article 1126754. Frontiers, doi:10.3389\/fmed.2023.1126754. .<a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fmed.2023.1126754\/full\"> https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fmed.2023.1126754\/full<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MYAH \u4e0e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>MYAH \u662f\u7531 Topcon Healthcare \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u6b63\u5728\u9769\u65b0\u773c\u90e8\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9488\u5bf9\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7 15% \u7684\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4eba\u53e3\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc7 65 \u5c81 [13]\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u50cf MYAH \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u52a0\u5173\u952e\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u773c\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u773c\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>MYAH \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5177\u5907\u5bf9\u773c\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u8fdb\u884c\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u9752\u5149\u773c\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027 (AMD) \u53ca\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>MYAH \u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u751f\u7269\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e0e\u89d2\u819c\u5730\u5f62\u56fe\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u773c\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e9\u671f\u5e72\u9884\u53ca\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u773c\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301 [14]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>MYAH \u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ee1\u8db3\u8001\u5e74\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u773c\u90e8\u6d4b\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0cMYAH \u4f7f\u773c\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u6bcf\u4f4d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u60c5\u51b5\u5b9a\u5236\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u8fd1\u89c6\u548c\u8001\u82b1\u773c\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5c24\u4e3a\u6709\u76ca\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6839\u636e\u6bcf\u4f4d\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u773c\u90e8\u72b6\u51b5\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u77eb\u6b63\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u6539\u5584\u6548\u679c [14]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u7ef4\u6301\u826f\u597d\u89c6\u529b\u5bf9\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u4e0e\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u3002MYAH \u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u5404\u7c7b\u89c6\u529b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u671f\u4f7f\u7528 MYAH \u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53ef\u7ef4\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u56e0\u89c6\u529b\u4e0d\u826f\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u8dcc\u5012\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u610f\u5916\u7684\u98ce\u9669 [14]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9a\u671f\u773c\u90e8\u68c0\u67e5<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5982 MYAH \u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u773c\u79d1\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u66f4\u5e94\u91cd\u89c6\u5b9a\u671f\u773c\u90e8\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6000\u7591\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u53ca\u65f6\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u773c\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\u76f8\u5e94\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9884\u9632\u4e25\u91cd\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u5bb3\u751a\u81f3\u5931\u660e\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<br \/>\u4e3a\u7f13\u89e3\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\u72b6\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u6cea\u6db2\u5728\u773c\u8868\u7684\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u6cea\u6db2\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u773c\u90e8\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u773c\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 MYAH \u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b\u773c\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8c03\u6574\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u773c\u90e8\u7167\u62a4\u3002<br \/>\u82e5\u786e\u8bca\u4e3a\u5e72\u773c\u75c7\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u8ba8\u8bba\u6cbb\u7597\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5904\u65b9\u773c\u836f\u6c34\u6216\u6cea\u70b9\u585e\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u773c\u775b\u5065\u5eb7 [14]\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" class=\"wp-image-3621\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-18.jpeg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-18.jpeg 1600w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-18-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-18-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-18-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-18-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e :<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>[13] \u201cMalaysia Healthcare Aging Population.\u201d International Trade Administration |<a href=\"http:\/\/trade.gov\"> Trade.gov<\/a>, 14 Aug. 2023.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.trade.gov\/market-intelligence\/malaysia-healthcare-aging-population\"> https:\/\/www.trade.gov\/market-intelligence\/malaysia-healthcare-aging-population<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>[14] Liu, Maria. \u201cMYAH as a Tool for Modern Research.\u201d CRST Europe, June 2015.<a href=\"https:\/\/crstodayeurope.com\/articles\/myah-as-a-tool-for-modern-research\/myah-as-a-tool-for-modern-research\/\"> https:\/\/crstodayeurope.com\/articles\/myah-as-a-tool-for-modern-research\/myah-as-a-tool-for-modern-research\/<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u672c\u6587\u7ecf\u80e1\u5b9d\u73b2\uff08Oh Poh Ling\uff09\u533b\u5b66\u5ba1\u9605<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" class=\"wp-image-3620\" style=\"width: 388px; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-17.jpeg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-17.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-17-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-17-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/visionspace.com.my\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-17-768x768.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u80e1\u5b9d\u73b2\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e16\u7eaa\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u9a8c\u5149\u5e08\u8d44\u683c\u3002\u5979\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u8212\u9002\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u4eab\u53d7\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5b9d\u73b2\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e3a\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u5b66\u7ae5\u53ca\u516c\u4f17\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u591a\u573a\u89c6\u529b\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u4f17\u5bf9\u5b9a\u671f\u9a8c\u773c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002\u5979\u70ed\u7231\u65c5\u884c\u548c\u6253\u7f51\u7403\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u5979\u7684\u4e13\u957f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>1. \u4e13\u4e1a\u9690\u5f62\u773c\u955c\u9a8c\u914d\uff1a\u5706\u9525\u89d2\u819c<\/p>\r\n<p>2. \u89d2\u819c\u5851\u5f62\u672f<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u5ea7\u53f3\u94ed\uff1a<\/strong>\u201c\u751f\u547d\u5c1a\u5b58\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0d\u706d\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u970d\u91d1<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dry eye syndrome (DES), also known as dry eye disease (DED), is a multifaceted condition that affects a significant portion of the global&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4046,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"left-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"normal-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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